Journal of the stylistic of Persian poem and prose
volume Number 17، number In Volume 3، June 2024 ، issue Number 97

Examining the sharia laws of stealing and drinking alcohol in Sanaei and Sa’di poems and their differences and similarities

AkhtarEsmailzadeh undefined , Mohammad Hojjat (Author in Charge), Jalal Iranmanesh

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: In their poems, Sanaei and Saadi have repeatedly talked about Shariah and jurisprudential issues and have explained part of their approaches in various fields by relying on these issues and their broad semantic dimensions. Based on this, in the forward research, the aim is to deal with the two sharia categories of theft and drinking alcohol and related rulings in the poetry of these poets, and finally, examine Islamic jurisprudence from a new perspective and with a poetic attitude. put The main question of the research is, what concepts have Sanai and Saadi explained and made available to the audience by using the mentioned jurisprudential terms?

METHODOLOGY: This research was done based on library sources and descriptive-analytical method.

FINDINGS: The words of Sana"i and Saadi are full of direct and indirect references to Shari"a boundaries, and they have used every expression, including Shari"a terms, to express their opinions. As a result, all the examples used in their poems, which contain concepts related to theft and drinking alcohol, do not have a jurisprudential function and have a multifaceted aspect.

CONCLUSION: Conclusion: The mentioned poets have tried to provide their mystical and moral messages to their audience by using the capacities of the concepts and terms related to the Shariah limits, and therefore, their poems in most cases are not through the gate of jurisprudence. It can be analyzed and analyzed from a literary and mystical perspective.

Keyword
Sana'i , Saadi , poetry , Sharia rulings , jurisprudence

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